13 Colonies Timeline

Puritan Colonists

Puritan Colonists

This article on  13 Colonies Timeline provides a full history timeline detailing the  facts and information about famous people, important events and key dates via this fast access to history via the 13 Colonies Timeline.

Important events in a fast date order format via the 13 Colonies Timeline History Timeline. The history timeline providing the sequence of important events and famous people who established the 13 Colonies in Colonial America.

The First 13 Colonies
American Colonies Index

History of the Colonization of America and the original 13 Colonies

History Timeline of the 13 Colonies: The Establishment and Settlement of the 13 original colonies

13 Colonies Timeline
The 13 Colonies Timeline covers the time in early American history from 1607 to 1776.

During the period of time covered in the Colonies Timeline the colonists and settlers arrived from Europe looking for religious freedom, land and the opportunity for wealth.

The newcomers were governed by the laws of the European countries who held dominion over the American colonies, which inevitably led to dissension, anger and rebellion in Colonial America refer to Colonial Government.

We have compiled a comprehensive 13 Colonies Timeline which provides a chronological list detailing the founding and establishment in date order that were enforced, the rebellions that were sparked and the establishment of the 13 colonies. The 13 Colonies Timeline is the fastest and easiest way to gain a full overview of the major events and people involved in the establishment of the English Colonies in America.

 

Pilgrims in Colonial America

 

13 Colonies Timeline
Discover interesting  information and facts about the history of the 13 Colonies. For a more comprehensive history timeline detailing specific events relating to the 13 Colonies refer to Colonial America Time Period . This 13 Colonies Timeline provides a list detailing key events and dates of this amazing period in history.

The English settlement of the 13 Colonies were located on the Atlantic coast of North America and founded between 1607 (Virginia) and 1733 (Georgia). The 13 colonies were Delaware, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts Bay Colony (which included Maine), New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, Maryland, South Carolina, New Hampshire, Virginia, New York, North Carolina, and Rhode Island. A comprehensive list of the key events which were important to the 13 Colonies Timeline starting with the arrival of the colonists in Virginia in 1607.

Mayflower in Plymouth Harbor

The Mayflower in Plymouth Harbor

13 Colonies Timeline
13 Colonies Timeline

1607 The first colony was founded at Jamestown, Virginia - refer to Virginia Colony. The start of this 13 Colonies Timeline...
 

1 609/10 Period in Jamestown Colony history referred to as the Starving Time
 

1 611 The rule of Sir Thomas Dale and Good Order in Virginia
 
 

1 618 The Headright System was set up by the London company in 1618 that gave 50 acres of land to colonists who paid their own way to Virginia, or paid the way for someone else
 

1620 1620 - The Pilgrims establish their own government, the basis of which was the Mayflower Compact, which they drafted on their journey to the New World on the Mayflower
 

16 20 The Pilgrim Fathers, or Pilgrims, founded the second colony of the Plymouth Settlement in New England in 1620, located in present-day Plymouth, Massachusetts, United States. The Mayflower Compact was a legal document written by the Pilgrims to specify basic laws and social rules for their new colony. In 1624, Virginia was made a royal colony.
 

1620 Massachusetts Bay Colony  - refer to Massachusetts Colony. The Pilgrims, the founders of Plymouth, arrived in 1620. John Mason and Sir Ferdinando Gorges, the "Father of English Colonization in North America" had received land in northern New England which became the Massachusetts Bay Colony. John Mason eventually formed New Hampshire and the land of Sir Ferdinando Gorges led to Maine. Massachusetts Bay Colony controlled both regions until New Hampshire was given a royal charter in 1679 and Maine was made its own state in 1820.
 

162 3 New Netherlands, which became New York, was settled by the Dutch - refer to Peter Stuyvesant and  Peter Minuit. In 1664, King Charles II granted New Netherland to his brother James, Duke of York who took a fleet to the area. The Dutch surrendered New Netherlands without a fight and it was renamed New York.
 

1624 1624 Virginia was made a royal colony
 

1628 Puritans led by John Winthrop formed the Massachusetts Bay Company and many Puritans continued to settle in the areas around Boston.
 

16 30 The Great Migration - Mass migration of thousands of English people to the Americas that took place between 1630 and 1640.
 

16 34 Maryland was settled - refer to Maryland Colony. King Charles I gave land to George Calvert, Lord Baltimore, to create a haven for Catholics in America.
 

16 36 Connecticut was initially settled colonists, led by Thomas Hooker, left the Massachusetts Bay Colony due to dissatisfaction and settled in the Connecticut River Valley. In 1639, three settlements joined to form a unified government creating a document called the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut, the first written constitution in America. King Charles II officially united Connecticut as a single colony in 1662 - refer to Connecticut Colony.
 

16 36 Rhode Island. Roger Williams was banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony and founded Providence. Anne Hutchinson was also banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony and she settled Portsmouth. Two additional settlements were also formed in the area. All 4 settlements received a charter from England creating their own government eventually called Rhode Island - refer to Rhode Island Colony.
 

163 8 New Hampshire was founded by John Mason and settled by John Wheelwright and others
 

163 8 Delaware was settled in 1638 by Peter Minuit and others - refer to Delaware Colony
 

16 40 The Quakers, or Society of Friends, was a Protestant sect founded in England whose members believed that salvation was available to all people
 

1651 1651 1660 1663 The Navigation Acts. The colonies represent a lucrative source of wealth and trade. Navigation Acts regulate colonial trade and enable England to collect duties (taxes). Refer to Triangular Trade. During this period the Slave Plantations in the Southern colonies were established.
 

1662 King Charles II officially united Connecticut as a single colony
 

1663 Carolina was settled. Eight men received charters for the Carolinas in 1663 from King Charles II to settle lands south of Virginia. The area was called Carolina. See the Lords Proprietors and the Charter of Carolina. The main port was called Charles Town (Charleston) after the king. In 1729, North and South Carolina became separate Proprietary Colonies - refer to North Carolina Colony and South Carolina Colony
 

1664 New Jersey was settled. The Duke of York granted some land to Sir George Carteret and Lord John Berkeley who named their colony New Jersey. They provided grants of land and religious freedom in the colony. The two parts of the colony were not united into a royal colony until 1702 - refer to New Jersey Colony
 
 

16 73 The Plantation Duty Act
 

1675 The Lords of Trade are appointed in England to enforce the new mercantile system and maximize potential profits for England
 

1 675 1675-l676 Bacon's Rebellion . Bacon's Rebellion was an uprising in 1676 - 1677 against American Indians and the colonial government in the Virginia Colony and Bacon's Declaration of the People
 

1679 New Hampshire. John Mason received land in northern New England which formed the Massachusetts Bay Colony. John Mason eventually formed New Hampshire when the region was given a royal charter in 1679 - refer to New Hampshire Colony
 

1682 Quakers Settle in Pennsylvania. The Quakers were persecuted in England and looked to have a colony in America with religious freedom. William Penn received a grant, which the King called Pennsylvania. The first settlement was Philadelphia - refer to Pennsylvania Colony
 

1686 Formation of New England - King James II combines the colonies of Connecticut, Massachusetts Bay Colony, Plymouth, Rhode Island, New York, New Hampshire, East Jersey and West Jersey into a single colony: The Dominion of New England.
 

168 8 King James II appoints Sir Edmund Andros to serve as Captain General and Governor in Chief of New England. Sir Edmund Andros causes dissension with the colonists as he does not have to answer to any elected assembly
 
 

168 8 1688 - 1763 The French and Indian Wars between France and Great Britain for lands in North America
 

1 689 Feb 13, 1689 The Glorious Revolution. The Protestant William III and Mary II officially replace the Catholic James II as monarchs of England. The English Bill of Rights which enables Parliament to control laws and taxes


 
 

1 689 Mar 1689 Glorious Revolution Sparks Revolt in the colonies. Boston militiamen seize Governor-in-Chief Andros and put him in jail. The New England colonies begin to re-establish governments. Jacob Leisler (1640-1691) was a German immigrant who led the insurrection against local colonial officials from 1689 to 1691 in colonial New York
 

1 691 Plymouth joined with the Massachusetts Bay Colony
 

1 691 Salem Witchcraft Trials - Hysteria over witchcraft accusations consumes Salem Village, Massachusetts
 

1 696 1696 Salutary Neglect. The British government establishes the Board of Trade to oversee colonial policies practicing a policy of "Salutary Neglect," in which it gives the colonies considerable freedom in economic matters.
 

1 702 New Jersey. The two parts of the colony of New Jersey were united into a royal colony until 1702
 

1 703 The Duke of York gained New Netherland and New Sweden which had been founded by Peter Minuit. He renamed the whole region as New York.
 

1 707 1707 The Union between England and Scotland created the 'United Kingdom of Great Britain' and the term British, as opposed to English, is then used in reference to the colonists in North America.
 

1 733 1733 - Georgia is settled. James Oglethorpe receives a charter to create a colony between South Carolina and Florida. Georgia became a royal colony in 1752 - refer to Georgia Colony
 

1765 The Stamp Act and riots in the 13 Colonies
 

1775 The American Revolution (1775- 1783) ended the Colonial America Time Period also refer to Revolutionary Timeline
 

1776 A document declaring the US to be independent of the British Crown was signed on July 4, 1776, by the congressional representatives of the 13 Colonies
 
Colonies Timeline
13 Colonies Timeline - 1607 to 1696

The 13 Colonies Chart
The 13 Colonies chart shows the New England, Middle and Southern Colonies:

13 Colonies Chart

New England Colonies Middle Colonies Southern Colonies
Connecticut Delaware Maryland
Rhode Island Pennsylvania Virginia
Massachusetts New Jersey North Carolina
New Hampshire New York South Carolina
    Georgia

13 Colonies Chart

13 Colonies Timeline - 13 Colonies Timeline
13 Colonies Timeline. Discover interesting  information and facts about the history via the Colonies Timeline. This 13 Colonies Timeline provides a list detailing key conflicts, events and dates of key events in connection with the founding of the the 13 Colonies. A comprehensive list and 13 Colonies Timeline of the key events which were important to the Colonies Timeline. Discover who was responsible for the establishment of each of the 13 Colonies - Virginia, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts Bay Colony (which included Maine), New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, Maryland, South Carolina, New Hampshire, Delaware, New York, North Carolina, and Rhode Island.13 Colonies Timeline

13 Colonies Timeline

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Pictures and Videos of 13 Colonies Timeline
The 13 Colonies were classified in three separate regions consisting of the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies and the Southern Colonies.  Virginia, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts Bay Colony (which included Maine), New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, Maryland, South Carolina, New Hampshire, Delaware, New York, North Carolina, and Rhode Island.. We hope that this article providing a 13 Colonies timeline will assist in your studies or homework and that you will enjoy watching the videos featuring many pictures of the colonists. A great educational resource for kids on the subject of the 13 Colonies Timeline.

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