Georgia Colony

Cotton Plantation - Georgia Colony

Cotton Plantation - Georgia Colony

This article provides a Georgia Colony Fact File providing interesting facts and information at a glance in respect of:

  • Facts about Religion in the Georgia Colony
  • Facts about Government in the Georgia Colony
  • Economics in the Georgia Colony
  • Facts on the History and famous people of the Georgia Colony
  • Facts and info about the Georgia Colony
New England ColoniesMiddle Colonies
Southern Colonies
American Colonies IndexFirst 13 Colonies

History of the Colonization of America and the original 13 Colonies

Georgia Colony: The Establishment and Settlement of the 13 original colonies
 

The Georgia Colony
The Georgia Colony was one of the original 13 colonies located on the Atlantic coast of North America. The original 13 colonies were divided into three geographic areas consisting of the New England, Middle and Southern colonies. The Georgia Colony was classified as one of the Southern Colonies. The Province of Georgia was an English colony in North America that existed from 1732 until 1776, when it joined the other 12 of the 13 colonies in rebellion against Great Britain and became the U.S. state of Georgia.

Founding of the Georgia Colony
When was the colony of Georgia founded? The Georgia Colony was founded in 1732 by James Oglethorpe and other colonists.

The Naming of the Georgia Colony
Named after King George II of England. The terms of the charter granted by the king specified that the colony was named after the king.

 

Map of 13 Colonies Chart

Information and Facts with the Georgia Colony Fact File
Georgia was the last to be established of the English colonies in North America. Its formation was due to a desire of the British government to protect South Carolina from invasion by the Spaniards from Florida and by the French from Louisiana, as well as to the desire of James Oglethorpe to found a refuge for the persecuted Protestant sects and the unfortunate but worthy impoverished classes of Europe. Fast facts and interesting information about the founding, establishment, geography, climate, religion, history, natural resources, raw material, industries (refer to Colonial Times) and the famous historical people associated with the Georgia Colony of Colonial America. Information and facts at a glance about the Georgia Colony via this fast fact file.

Georgia Colony Fact File

FactsSubjectFacts about the Georgia Colony
Fact 1History

Year Founded: 1732 by James Oglethorpe and others

Fact 2Cities

Major Towns / Cities: Savannah

Fact 3Industries

Major Industries: Agriculture (indigo, rice, sugar)

Fact 4Climate

Climate: The Southern colonies were the warmest of the three regions, winters not difficult to survive, but the hot and humid summers gave rise to the spread of disease. The warm climate made it possible to grow crops throughout the year and was ideally suited for plantations
 

Fact 5Climate

Climate: The warm climate made it possible to grow crops throughout the year and was ideally suited for plantations
 

Fact 6Geography

Geography: Hilly coastal plains with plenty of forests

Fact 7Religion

Religion: Not dominated by a specific religion which gave way to religious freedom for Baptists, Anglicans and others. Refer to Religion in the Colonies
 

Fact 8Raw
Materials

Natural Resources: Fish, forests (timber) and good agricultural land. Farming and Plantations were  important. Exported agricultural products to other colonies
 

Fact 9Economy

Economics and Trade: Concentrated on agriculture and developed the plantations exporting tobacco, cotton, corn, vegetables, grain, fruit and livestock
 

Fact 10Government

Government: By 1775 Georgia was governed as a Royal Colony.

Fact 11History

Original Name: The original name of the colony was the Province of Georgia, later Georgia
 

Fact 12History

William Stephens was named president of the entire colony of Georgia as James Oglethorpe was primarily focused on the defense of the colony during the war with Spain
 

Fact 13History

The last American colony was Georgia, founded 50 years after the other twelve.

Fact 14History

The colony provide a refuge for persecuted protestants and a military presence between the other colonies and Spanish Florida
 

Fact 15Economy

The Southern Colonies had the largest slave population who worked on the plantations.Plantations grew cotton, tobacco, rice, sugar, indigo (a purple dye), and other crops
 

Fact 16Economy

Some of the plantations were massive and consisted of the main house, slave quarters, a dairy, blacksmith's shop, laundry, smokehouse and barns which made the plantations to large degree, self-sufficient
 

Fact 17Economy

Crops were traded for items that could not be produced on the plantations including shoes, lace, thread, farm tools and dishes
 

Fact 18History

Georgia was founded by James Oglethorpe who founded it as a haven for debtors

  Fact 19

Trade / Exports

Trade in the Southern colonies included Tobacco, cotton, rice, indigo (dye), lumber, furs, farm products - refer to Colonial Times
 

Fact 20History

The Colony became a state on January 2, 1788. For additional facts and info refer to the Change from Colonies to States
 

FactsSubjectFacts about the Georgia Colony

Georgia Colony Fact File

Georgia Colony
The Georgia Colony article provides important information and interesting facts at a glance via the fast Facts File about the Georgia Colony including the date the colony were established, geography, history, the system of government, religion, trade and the economic activities in the Georgia Colony. The history facts provides the names of important people associated with the founding and establishment of the Georgia Colony. An easy, helpful educational resource for teachers, kids and children.

Georgia Colony

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